| Sprains and Strains in Adolescents |
Sprains and Strains in Adolescents
Sprains and strains are among the majority of the injuries caused while playing sports. Sports injuries can be caused by small trauma which involves ligaments, muscles and tendons including bruises, sprains and strains. The body part which is most commonly involved in spraining or straining is the ankle. The 3 ligaments that are involved during ankle sprain or strain include anterior talofubular ligament, posterior talofibular ligament and calcaneofibular ligament.
An injury caused to the soft tissue as a result of a direct force like fall, kick and blow is called a contusion or a bruise. A sprain is nothing but a ligament injury which is wrenched or twisted. Sprains usually affect knees, wrists and ankles. On the other hand a strain is an injury caused to a tendon or muscle which usually results from force, stretching and overuse.
Sprains/Strains are usually diagnosed by a physician after a physical examination. The physician asks for thorough medical history of the adolescent and asks various questions that lead to the cause of the injury. Various diagnostic procedures are also available which also helps in evaluating the problem. X-ray is one of the oldest and common diagnostic tests done to know the extent and exact location of the injury. An x-ray uses electromagnetic waves to get photos of internal tissues, organs and bones onto a film. MRI scan is one of the recently evolved diagnostic procedures which also help in evaluating a physical injury. This procedure actually called Magnetic Resonance Imaging makes use of bug magnets, computer and radio frequencies to get detailed pictures of structures and organs inside the body. Another diagnostic procedure called Computed Tomography Scan or CT scan is also used to evaluate the extent and location of injury. This procedure uses a blend of computers and x-rays to get cross sectional pictures in horizontal and vertical alignment. It shows thorough pictures of any part of the body like muscles, bones, fat and organs. They provide more information than conventional x-rays.
There are various symptoms of strain and sprain depending on each teen’s physical condition and they may vary accordingly. One of the symptoms includes pain in and around the area injury. There could also be a swelling around the injured area. Some teens also experience difficulty when they use or move the area of the body that is injured. Some teenagers also undergo bruises or redness in the area that is injured. Many times the symptoms of sprains and strains may look similar to other medical conditions and a doctor’s advice is the best option in this scenario.
Depending on various factors the treatment of sprains and strains will be prescribed by the teenager’s physician that include teenager’s age, overall health of the teenager, and medical history of the adolescent. To what extent the teen is injured is also a factor in determining the nature of treatment. A teenager’s level of tolerance to certain medications, therapies and procedures is also taken into consideration before opting for a particular method of treatment. The treatment also depends of what expectations one has and also preference and opinion.
Various options available for treatment include things like restriction of the activity after the injury, application of cast/splint on the injured spot, crutches or wheelchair, physical therapy which involves stretching exercises to give strength to the muscles, tendons and ligaments that are injured and last but not the least is the surgery which is opted for in worst case scenario.
In the long-term scenario bruises, sprains and strains heal pretty quickly in kids and teenagers but it is important that the adolescent sticks to the restrictions imposed during the treatment and healing process like restriction of activity and regularly attending physical therapy sessions if any. It is noted that majority of the sports related injuries results either due to traumatic injury or excessive use of muscles and joints. But, they can be avoided and prevented with right training, by wearing right protective gears and by using right equipment for training.
|
Acne in Adolescents Acne is one of the most common problems in adolescent teens affecting nearly seventeen million people in ...
read more
Adolescent Pregnancy Adolescent pregnancy in ninety nine percent of the cases is unwanted and is the major consequence of adolescent ...
read more
Allergies in Adolescents Allergies are reactions by immune system that are abnormal in nature to stuff that are usually harmless ...
read more
Anemia in Adolescents To understand what is anemia one should begin with breathing. The oxygen that is inhaled simply doesn’t ...
read more
Asthma in Adolescents Most of the teenagers who have asthma are also allergic to many things. The asthma can get ...
read more
Cholesterol in Adolescents Parts of adolescent’s body are filled with a waxy stuff identified as cholesterol. It helps to produce ...
read more
Common Oral Health Problems in Adolescents Adolescents face many oral health problems which may require them to visit a dentist ...
read more
Depression in Adolescents Depression in adolescents is a disorder which occurs due to persistent sadness, loss of interest, loss of ...
read more
Diabetes in adolescents Diabetes is a rapidly growing, serious health problem among youngster today. Above thirteen thousand adolescents are diagnosed ...
read more
Eating Disorders in Adolescents Since the adolescence is the age where bones are sprout and grow rapidly, well nourished food ...
read more
Teen Health Issues Keeping Teens healthy is important in developing into healthy adults. This site is dedicated to becoming a ...
read more
Eye problems and injuries in Adolescents Every year more than one million people get eye injuries, out of which ninety ...
read more
Heat-Related Illnesses in Teens Heat related illnesses are caused due to prolonged exposure to heat and also humidity without any ...
read more
High Blood Pressure in Adolescents High blood pressure is a condition where the blood pressure is more than normal. It ...
read more
Infectious Mononucleosis Also known as mononucleosis or mono Pfeiffer's disease or glandular fever, infectious mononucleosis can be identified by inflamed ...
read more
Menstrual Disorders in Adolescent Girls Adolescence is the time when there is sudden transformation in the body and many questions ...
read more
Obesity in Adolescents Obesity and overweight are the second most major reasons of preventable deaths in America. Stagnant lifestyle and ...
read more
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Adolescents Obsessive compulsive disorder or OCD starts from adolescence onwards. OCD is feeling of strong obsessions ...
read more
Orthopedic Problems in Adolescents Physical health problems encountered during adolescence can affect the development of the body, if not treated. ...
read more
Periodontal Disease in Adolescents The meaning of the word “periodontal” is around the tooth. Also known as gum diseases periodontal ...
read more
Scoliosis in Adolescents Normally, a spine when viewed from rear should appear straight but if the spine is lateral or ...
read more
Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Adolescents Sexually transmitted diseases are transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse and are highly infectious diseases. Unprotected ...
read more
Smoking Related Health Problems in Adolescents Smoking is the cause of many diseases and kills about four hundred and forty ...
read more
Sprains and Strains in Adolescents Sprains and strains are among the majority of the injuries caused while playing sports. Sports ...
read more
Tennis Elbow in Adolescents Tennis elbow is a condition in which tendon fibers that attach on epicondyle on the elbow’s ...
read more
Tests and Examinations for Adolescent Girls Adolescence is the time when girls face many changes as they not only become ...
read more
|
|
|
Disclaimer: The Publisher has strived to be as accurate and complete as possible in the creation of this website, notwithstanding the fact that he does not warrant or represent at any time that the contents within are accurate due to the rapidly changing nature of the Internet.
This site is a common sense guide to Sprains and Strains in Adolescents. In practical advice websites, like anything else in life, there are no guarantees of income made. Readers are cautioned to reply on their own judgment about their individual circumstances to act accordingly.
This site is not intended for use as a source of legal, business, accounting or financial advice. All readers are advised to seek services of competent professionals in legal, business, accounting, and finance field.
Any perceived slights of specific people or organizations are unintentional. |
